机械设计名词术语中英文对照表

  阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm
  安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety
  安全载荷 safe load
  凹面、凹度 concavity
  扳手 wrench
  板簧 flat leaf spring
  半圆键 woodruff key
  变形 deformation
  摆杆 oscillating bar
  摆动从动件 oscillating follower
  摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower
  摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism
  摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear
  摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile
  摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion
  摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel
  包角 angle of contact
  保持架 cage
  背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement
  背锥 back cone ; normal cone
  背锥角 back angle
  背锥距 back cone distance
  比例尺 scale
  比热容 specific heat capacity
  闭式链 closed kinematic chain
  闭链机构 closed chain mechanism
  臂部 arm
  变频器 frequency converters
  变频调速 frequency control of motor speed
  变速 speed change
  变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel
  变位齿轮 modified gear
  变位系数 modification coefficient
  标准齿轮 standard gear
  标准直齿轮 standard spur gear
  表面质量系数 superficial mass factor
  表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer
  表面粗糙度 surface roughness
  并联式组合 combination in parallel
  并联机构 parallel mechanism
  并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism
  并行工程 concurrent engineering
  并行设计 concurred design, CD
  不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
  不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)
  不平衡量 amount of unbalance
  不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing
  波发生器 wave generator
  波数 number of waves
  补偿 compensation
  参数化设计 parameterization design, PD
  残余应力 residual stress
  操纵及控制装置 operation control device
  槽轮 Geneva wheel
  槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross
  槽数 Geneva numerate
  槽凸轮 groove cam
  侧隙 backlash
  差动轮系 differential gear train
  差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism
  差速器 differential
  常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use
  车床 lathe
  承载量系数 bearing capacity factor
  承载能力 bearing capacity
  成对安装 paired mounting
  尺寸系列 dimension series
  齿槽 tooth space
  齿槽宽 spacewidth
  齿侧间隙 backlash
  齿顶高 addendum
  齿顶圆 addendum circle
  齿根高 dedendum
  齿根圆 dedendum circle
  齿厚 tooth thickness
  齿距 circular pitch
  齿宽 face width
  齿廓 tooth profile
  齿廓曲线 tooth curve
  齿轮 gear
  齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes
  齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack
  齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter
  齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter
  齿轮机构 gear
  齿轮轮坯 blank
  齿轮传动系 pinion unit
  齿轮联轴器 gear coupling
  齿条传动 rack gear
  齿数 tooth number
  齿数比 gear ratio
  齿条 rack
  齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter
  齿形链、无声链 silent chain
  齿形系数 form factor
  齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism
  插齿机 gear shaper
  重合点 coincident points
  重合度 contact ratio
  冲床 punch
  传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio
  传动装置 gearing; transmission gear
  传动系统 driven system
  传动角 transmission angle
  传动轴 transmission shaft
  串联式组合 combination in series
  串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism
  串级调速 cascade speed control
  创新 innovation ; creation
  创新设计 creation design
  垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load
  唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal
  磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing
  从动带轮 driven pulley
  从动件 driven link, follower
  从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face
  从动件停歇 follower dwell
  从动件运动规律 follower motion
  从动轮 driven gear
  粗线 bold line
  粗牙螺纹 coarse thread
  大齿轮 gear wheel
  打包机 packer
  打滑 slipping
  带传动 belt driving
  带轮 belt pulley
  带式制动器 band brake
  单列轴承 single row bearing
  单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing
  单万向联轴节 single universal joint
  单位矢量 unit vector
  当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
  当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth
  当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction
  当量载荷 equivalent load
  刀具 cutter
  导数 derivative
  倒角 chamfer
  导热性 conduction of heat
  导程 lead
  导程角 lead angle
  等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion
  等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion
  等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam
  等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam
  等效构件 equivalent link
  等效力 equivalent force
  等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
  等效量 equivalent
  等效质量 equivalent mass
  等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia
  等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model
  底座 chassis
  低副 lower pair
  点划线 chain dotted line
  (疲劳)点蚀 pitting
  垫圈 gasket
  垫片密封 gasket seal
  碟形弹簧 belleville spring
  顶隙 bottom clearance
  定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes
  动力学 dynamics
  动密封 kinematical seal
  动能 dynamic energy

 

 C01







评论关闭.